Vienna Doesn’t Mean That Much To Me…

The parallel existence of two concepts of perfection, one strict (“perfection,” as such) and the other loose (“excellence”), has given rise — perhaps since antiquity but certainly since the Renaissance — to a singular paradox: that the greatest perfection is imperfection

so the apostle paul is meeting up some people in the middle of this square called the areopagus in athens. this was a place known by the locals as the place where philosophers went to talk about the latest fad. it was the center of popular beliefs and gossip, even spiritual fads too. one of the known features of this particular geographic was this pantheon or hall of gods. just to be safe these greek followers of zeus placed this one statue right amongst the others and gave it a name: the unknown .

the god who is a mystery, to the greeks has a name. irony? i think so. in fact, i think this whole episode is dripping with greek irony so much so that shakespeare might have wished he would have written this encounter. because i don’t think paul is attempting to change their beliefs, i also don’t think he is attempting to convert them in any way. i think that view trivializes the apparent sarcasm that is prevalent throughout the narrator’s explanation along with the nuances of this supposed conversation. take for example, when paul over-emphatically proclaims to his audience that they are ‘very religious’ (another translation uses the word superstitious).

i don’t think paul is a door-to-door salesman here and trying to manipulate them with nice rhetoric, which christians have been blamed for doing in the past. rather i think he is doing even more subversive, he is taking them to the end of their conclusions. he is sarcastically leading them through their belief system, again, not condemning it, but rather demonstrating the weakness of causality. he is saying: you are this religious, then this ultimately is where it will lead you. in a sense, i think he is defending their unknown god. the greek word here for unknown is the same word we use for .

a tear in the natural order of knowing. a gap. a wound. a scar. a place where we cannot know.

then he starts to quote their philosophers, who in turn were speaking about zeus (EX: …’we live and move and have our being’…) but he uses the term God as we have it recorded to be. but he never once condemns their belief. he simply uses the term/title that he understands god as. his audience would have caught onto this. another reason why i think he was being sarcastic is the undercurrent of greco irony which displaces not only the character (the hall of gods;;knowledge – in this narrative) but the idea of fluidity or the militant claim that perfection has only one definition.

and so in this conversation we see paul pushing the boundaries of belief so far that he begins challenging his audience with their own beliefs. which again this wasn’t foreign to the greek philosophers. they would been more than okay with this approach. and so his over-identification of God (saying god has created everything and etc.) although it might be in theory is more of an ideological catch-22. and in this moment is when the wheels begin turning, because paul is indirectly speaking back into the belief of this unknown god.

paul is speaking of this gap. this unknown.

and for me, this is the centerpiece of his conversation, not the god itself but rather the need for the unknown. for agnosticism. this is why he also says god cant be a statue. god is fluid. god is untouchable (this is different from claiming that god isn’t relatable). this is why ultimately things like theology, doctrine, dogma and etc. don’t work, because taken to the end of our conclusion we are left with nothing more than a system of beliefs and no god left to worship. paul i think is claiming the same thing. that they can believe in all kinds of different things and be into the latest fads (for christians, it might be the emergent or open theism and so on), but ultimately we don’t know. and the irony that i think he is playing on here is that the unknown is the closest we get to faith. that unbelief is belief. that denial is acceptance. i am not naive enough to think that we can simply get away with absolving ourselves from community. for it is in the evolutionary development of religion that we find beliefs are created to pose a sense of community. i posit we don’t need beliefs to create community, but rather we need each other to create community.

we need to believe in each other to solidify this community. before i get called a heretic. let’s talk about hegel for a second. he once thought that the holy spirit was God emptying his/herself into . the human bond. let’s go with this for this discussion. if hegel was right, then once we create ‘knowns’ we create distance between and the holy spirit (remember, this is hegels’: human bond) and so ultimately beliefs actually don’t create community, they distance from community.

they dismantle it.they destroy it. i am not saying we don’t need beliefs, but i am saying that if we truly desire community (some people term this church and etc.) then we must be willing to walk away from beliefs, no matter what side of the fence we’re on….

think about this on a social level…it is our superstitions that keep us from knowing each other. it is those things that create to keep ourselves safe from the unknown – the other stands in the place of the unknown. and represents that thing we fear the most. and so to dissociate ourselves from the other we are forced to betray the notion of loving our neighbour (the other) by including ideological barriers that keep us from connecting with the one we are meant to love. beliefs are violent. they separate us from the object of our desire.

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already

maybe shows us how we are , sons and daughters of god, sons of man, how we are saved, , free, divine and whole – and that we just have to relearn what that looks like. maybe that’s what the fall was about. that all those things are now rather than day true.

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dissolving chaos.

Disney - Dream a Dream (Explored)

In every whirlwind hides a potential for form, just as in chaos there is a potential cosmos. Let me possess an infinite number of unrealized, potential forms! Let vibrate in me with the universal anxiety of the beginning, just awakening from nothingness!

inconsistency, uncohesion, confusion, chaos these are all necessary in the world. all of these things allow space for creation to happen. war*, pain, abuse, hatred, injustice, darkness, sin, death are all necessary so the opportunity of creation can exist. if we lived in paradise we would never have the opportunity to create.

without chaos we couldn’t live out our god-embedded responsibility to create.

it’s because of our need to be in control that we have become demi-gods of structure. it’s because of our need to make sense of inconsistency that we have become kings and gods of a world we do not own. its because of our fear of the other that we need structures, labels, and names that categorize those who don’t fit into social structures. these labels make feel more powerful than we really are, and more powerful than we really should be.

when we become disciples of (: where structures form and dissolve) we begin to see that killing our neighbour isn’t just metaphorically killing a piece of ourselves, it is ontologically destroying a deep part of our humanity. we become less human when we deny that we are not connected or don’t have a symbiotic connection to the child who has just needlessly shot thousands of miles away.

because of our fences, our labels, our need to control our world, we word-by-word, label-by-label dissolve the world around us. in the hope of healing the world, through our labels, we have a hand in dissolving it.

we have a hand in making something complicated rather than the opposite.

we need more dissolution between another, so we can people who see the divine spark in all people which can empower us to do something about inustice, death, war, pain, abuse and all the other atrocious acts that are bortn out of someone’s need to control their world. think about that, most of the globally tragic things (not all) tend to stem from our need to be kings of our domain.

dominionism needs to be dissolved. olympus must fall. kingdom of god rhetoric must find become unspekable. the more language we have that empowers us to be the very things we are , the more become the tyrrants we despise so much. the more we go beyond labels and see each other as God has made us, the world slowly becomes a better and better place to be.

when we remove the need for structures or systems, we have a world at ease. this doesn’t mean we don’t need them, it means we don’t look to them to lead us. this doesn’t mean that without these things our world would fall apart. what we have to understand is that god who holds all the chaos together, calls that creation. he is suspending the chaos in the middle of the universal expanse and while we are suspended he calls that ‘good’. our beliefs, our bible, truths, philosophies, inventions, sciences and religions need to be held in suspension (rather than solid deities) held in the tension between valuable and invaluable are where our worlds should lie.

when we try to ground the things we think we need, we then bring those things from suspension (‘creation’) back into chaos, and when we do this, than we become the ’s who think we are capable of being god enough to re-suspend them. we need to learn to live in chaos so that god sustains his divinity. having said that, he invites us all to creat with him. its a partnership that begins in the dissolution of our belief systems. if god is a universal being than he is both inside and outside of our worldviews; so, we must be willing to go inside and outside of our own beliefs to find him.

think about this on all levels, in all subjects.

if we began to see that our role isn’t about invading other contexts, but first dissolving our contexts to see that contexts are really a context. that peace isnt pluralized. that hope isn’t hopes. that love isn’t loves, but love. that we all love to steer the shipp. that love can really change everything. when we see this, we can begin creating in the midst of chaos.

* am in no way endorsing any of these atrocious events or behaviours

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the rabbi who teaches about hate.

Family

In Jewish history and tradition, the family is considered to be the most important institution shaping ethnic and religious and transmitting Judaism’s basic norms and values.! Indeed, the family and the synagogue are the only two institutions referred to in traditional literature as mikdash me ‘at, or “sanctuary in miniature,” sharing the responsibility for handing down both law and values. The family has been the setting, if not the focal point, for much of religious tradition. And, in the view of many present-day observers, it is the institution primarily responsible for continuity.

the father in the first-century jewish world was the go-to person. he was the hierarchy within the family system, the person in charge, and also the person to blame if any of his children got out of hand. his was to keep order in his family. his was of the most important in the jewish community. it was a of . and jesus says to hate him – well, not him but the , what he stands for. he essentially tells those who want to be just like him to violently divorce themselves from a need for hierarchy. hierarchy is also how rome ran their country. even other tribes during that period had hierarchies. had roles and status. he was challenging the cultural structures. he was pushing the boundaries of the status quo into this deep non-existence. a family gives you status. gives you a name and even influence.

jesus is saying to give it up.

become nameless.

become a person who isn’t driven by success or by what gives you status. in fact it he says to hate it. if you hate you distance yourself from it. you don’t associate yourself with it or anything that is related to it. that is the metaphor of hating your father, mother, daughter and etc. hate anything that is associated with status. become status-less. jesus is attempting to restore a spirit of nonduality. he is being counter-culturally counter-cultural. he is also denigrating familial convention.

to hear a rabbi tell you that you hate your family wouldn’t have been a nice thing to hear, and like some of us, some of the hearers might have also heard this literally. so, this wouldn’t have set well on the tastebuds. these were sour words. they would have stung. the father was the central figure to holding tradition together. jesus invites us to ‘hate’ them. jesus is saying that to be people who can be enlightened like him, we have to be willing to disassociate ourselves with tradition, dissassociating ourselves from structure, distance ourselves from the culture that gave us a name.

jesus is also saying we must become genderless. that there are no male or female roles, there just is. we are what we are because of the person next to us, not because of anything we’ve done. we are what we are not because of status but because of who we are. nothing else gives us status other than us being us.

in a culture, where everything was inherited (even sin in some circles) jesus is inviting each person to see themselves as one yet unique. as a free person who has a right to be different; in that culture, it was expected that you would become what the father wanted you to be. jesus is inviting all to pave their own way. to strip themselves of conventional identity and see beyond the culture and see themselves as a person who has an identity to be discovered. part of this is the willingness to be anarchic to our traditions, vices, and identity. we must become identityless to find ourselves. you might notice some dichotomies in this post. its because the role of father has dichotomy laced within its role. its paradox in its stringent form. the follower of jesus is one who is willing to find herself in the chaos of paradox. even to the point of intentionally immersing one’s identity into the eye of the storm that will strip the identity of identity. in the gap between identity and being nameless is the person you were meant to be waiting for you there. this of divorce is is part of the journey of what it means to meet the rabbi witout a name.

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the illegitimate christ.

A person too? The same needs and wants?

‘Behold, a virgin shall be with child, and shall bring forth a son, and they shall call his name Emanuel, which being interpreted is, God with us’. (Matthew 1:18-23)

may refer to:

A child whose birth lacks legal legitimacy—that is, one born to a woman and a man who are not legally married to one another

according to the ancient palestinian culture, to have a child out of wedlock was a big no-no. It was a life or death situation. the inference of like that happening in your community could really mar your as someone to be taken seriously. by cultural standards, was the Son of God in the ways the creeds express, than by ancient palestinian (& human) standards was a bastard. He was illegitimate. He was already an outsider while inside the . And, since he had come from another dimension, he was a foreigner. He was alien to the he entered and estranged from the one he .

In this framework, Jesus shows us what it looks like to leave behind our own worlds for another one. He shows us that we become bastards to all the worlds we know. We become illegitimate to all of the things that give us status, at the risk of entering into a world with no status or a worse status than before. he shows us what it looks like to embrace the foreigner within and live as a foreigner everywhere we walk.

even if Jesus wasn’t the Son of God in the traditional sense, his story still reverberates. In one place, he even talks about not having a place to lay his head, but also in that verse, he uses the phrase ‘son of man’ which would have not just been used by him, it would have been used by most people as a phrase that just means, ‘i, you, or anyone’. his ‘homeless’* state shows us that we must become homeless to our own ‘states’, to those things that give us importance, that ‘make’ us, that give us status, we must intentionally remain in exile from them. a painful process that must be recognized and participated in for it to have meaning.

the illegitimacy of christ’s birth (remember, Joseph was going to quietly divorce her for this) teaches us that there is a need for us to become illegitimate to the world before us. illegitimate to the worlds that form/ed us.

if the ‘conception’ of jesus is true, it shows us that we all must become bastards of our own world. because IF jesus came from heaven to earth to indwell in the stomach of an alien womb, than this informs us that we too must become bastards from our own creations.

Rock On!

we must be a perpetual stranger to our own ideas.

if you follow the cycle of the divine jesus than it might look like this. jesus came from heaven (one world), then he invaded the world (initially;practically) in the womb of teenage girl (two worlds) then 9 months later he invaded a new world, all the while, each being estranged from the world before; then he entered into the world of death (three worlds) and divorced himself from the world before. than in resurrection (four worlds) became a new immigrant in a new body in his rebirth again re-introduced into the world.

as people who follow jesus we must be willing to be in the constant process of illegitimizing the worlds we come from, or at least estranging ourselves from the worlds we live in and create. or as jesus instructed nicodemus, ‘you must be born again’. to be born again means to divorce ourselves from what was before, and its moment-by-moment process that renews itself as we learn new things.

*(whether or not that is what he meant is under scrutiny)

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undergoing betterment.

“to better” as a verb, meaning to undergo betterment”

If we don’t believe in freedom of expression for people we despise, we don’t believe in it at all.
Noam Chomsky

imagine this scene. a 5 year old decides to follow his curious inclination which leads him to the stove. he can see himself in the see-through glass and amused by his own reflection. this suspends his imagination for minutes on end. then he starts to look up, and his eyes meet this round silvery object, and all he can see is the object itself. he is too small to see the flame. or know what the big black nob does. his curiosity inspires him to grab a nearby chair that others use to sit on, but he has found another use, standing! he uses a nearby wall to help him get up onto the chair which he has so aptly placed in front of the stove. then he proceeds to reach for the silvery object. and then like a narrator’s voice in a god-like tone, the mother steps forward and shouts in slo-motion, “S-T-O-P!”

that child in that moment learned something. they learned that grabbing for the silvery object will get you in trouble. that is their first lesson in meta-ethics. that there are things (generally speaking) that are wrong to do. now, whether that child learns the first time around is another story. let’s say they do. then from that point forward their ethics are being formed. they are learning the difference between and wrong, although they may have the skills to express that yet. throughout their life during their childhood, children tend to get taught was is right, and what is wrong. in highschool this is more formed by the company one keeps.

if smoking is cool than in that context smoking is cool, although that child might know deep down their parents might not approve (or they might approve, depending upon the parents). their structure of ethics changes as time goes on. while they live at home they learn that there are acceptable and unacceptable behaviours. while they are school, they too learn what is acceptable and unacceptable depending on their context. as they become a permanent member of society, they too learn what are the meta-ethics that have been placed in society. (Yet, we say we’re free, but there are laws we are under, a conundrum). the tendency though with the language of right and wrong is that when we use this language we perpetuate a shame that comes with the unacceptable behaviour. so, if a person is taught that sex before marriage is wrong than when/if they have sex before matrimony they tend to not want to make the act public of fear of rejection, no matter how ‘cool’ they might be seen by their peers (this isn’t always the case mind you).

what if there are words that we could use that wouldn’t be about judgement? (I am not saying we don’t need rights and wrongs, or that they don’t exist, but I want to shed light on the value of using different words instead). words that weren’t built around the idea that someone can only change if they feel some sort of shame. much like the character in Nathanial Hawthorne’s novel ‘The Scarlet Letter’.

if we spend our time chasing down others for certain behaviours, or stand outside of a building chanting others, what we are essentially saying is that those people don’t deserve to be treated equally. that their behaviour has merited them shame. that their behaviour must be publicly announced and that they should be proverbially ‘burned at the stake!’ at the heart of pointing the finger is this need to justify the mob-mentality towards ethics. so, are there ethics that should be followed, sure. life is sacred. i think that’s a good one to start with, however one decides to perpetuate and protect one’s life and the life of another, it should be done. but what about meta-ethics for life? should those be adhered to? should we have a canon or list of do’s and dont’s?

some religious anthropologists state that religion was developed to ‘keep the peace’, to promote harmony. to invite a communal way of living. in this ever-shifting culture, that ethos is becoming that much harder to sustain. but should it be sustained? should it have even been introduced?

i do believe that there are life ethics that should be adhered to, like the one i shared above. i think that’s a good place to start because it includes a lot of our general behaviours and worldviews about what it means to protect and defend life. but i am sure there are more. but this post isnt about that. its about creating more substantial terminology that isn’t so emotionally degrading.

as you can see from above, the word ‘better’ in verb form means to ‘undergo betterment’, if you listen closely-its about

    potential

. its about growth. and its on the person themselves to undergo betterment. and to undergo something is an ongoing . when we undergo some sort of therapy we are essentially saying that we are still in . this is the same with the verb better. there is still hope and it resides in the gap between what is and what could be. that, for most, is the of life, that we are all undergoing betterment. but, when we choose the path of ‘right’ or ‘wrong’ we stop progress in its tracks. we make ethics into absolutism. we pre-judge a person based on a/a series of choices. we then become the determinants of what is the acceptable and unacceptable behaviours. we are also saying subconsciously that (1) we are better than them and (2) that they aren’t good enough.

Yet, Christianity is a faith that says we are more than good enough. (If we take the traditional story of Jesus as one who came to die on the for our sins*, than this is the direct truth that we are all worth it). In there has to be a middle road, one where moral absolutism doesn’t just tyrannically run free. And a place where moral relativity doesn’t destroy shop windows. Maybe we can find that can be absolutely relative or relatively absolute, moreso in terms of personal development. The language of right and wrong tends to have socially colonizing overtones. It also says that everyone is required to ‘toe the line’. That if someone breaks the mold, they have gone rogue or they disrespect everyone else. The Pharisees were moral absolutists. They even turned certain practices into (ex: Sabbath) and if you didn’t follow them the way they were written than all hell would break loose. Some might say they were following the Torah Law which God had spent time sharing with Moses, however, Jesus wasn’t always directly responding against the law, he was responding on their interpretations of the law that created exclusion. An important difference to notice.

Right and wrong don’t believe someone is capable of making better decisions. It says that their hands have to be held. Yet, Jesus says I have come to set you free. Moral absolutism doesn’t set people free, it cages them. It forces them to follow the cookie-cutter pattern to . The language of better says that we believe in that person’s potential for them to discover that they are capable of being the best them, however that process of discover looks for them.

Better empowers people to be better.
It believes in humanity and its ability to get it ‘right’.

It believes in the potential of all humankind to live out as they are meant to be, it gives each person the opportunity to journey into the unknown aspects of discovering what it looks like to be a better person. Now, that is good.

*I personally don’t agree to the orthodox interpretation of Jesus’ death. I think he was dying to show us that love was the ‘better’ response to oppression.

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cultivating a divorce from meritocracy.

merit badges!

Read Matthew 20:1-16 — (NIV)

Peter wants to know what’s in it for him. What’s the prize? Where’s the pot of gold waiting? Peter is trying to put a price on what it looks like to follow Jesus. Fair enough, the disciples literally left everything. They had no , no money, no social life, for all intense purposes they gave it all up. They were less, faceless and in societies eyes because they had nothing were worthless. (there is something to be said about how we come to ; we might need to let go of all the things that give us worth to find it) At the root of Peter’s question is I need something to give me worth. I need something that will give me status. Peter wants to make his life meaningful. he wants to know what he’s going to get out of it. Its about him.

Some churches are built on a meritocratic structure. Some conservative/neo-conservative theology is built around the idea that if we do something, we earn more. Or to be a follower of Jesus means the more we change ourselves the more acceptable we become. The more we morph into the cookie-cutter Jesus follower, the more acceptable to God we are. Jesus counters this very theology head-on, he essentially says all the laborers are the same. Also, notice they are day-laborers (they receive a ‘day-wage’); they need the work. They need the wage to sustain themselves, families and assets. These things give them status. In that culture, what you had gave you a name, remember the ‘’, he had a lot that’s why he was called the . The more you had the more important you were, Peter wants that more. He wants status. Much like we all do at one or another.

This story isn’t anti-materialistic, it is anti-hierarchy. Having things isn’t the issue, how we have those things might be.

There aren’t some christians better than others. Christ-followers aren’t better than Mohammed-followers. Christ-followers aren’t better than Joseph-smith followers. There isn’t the hierarchy like there is in Rome, which was the known world. (I also think this has a lot to say to ‘top-down’ model churches)

The of God (according to some Rabbinic Scholars) is the same word for heaven. Now, as I shared in a previous post, heaven in the Hebrew is interchangeable with the Kingdom of God. In some versions the word is Kingdom of Heaven instead. When you look up the word for heaven one of the words featured within the word is the word for universe/sky. So, maybe a better rendering for the Kingdom of God would be a ‘ ethic’, or ‘ way of life’, or maybe even ‘ potential’. So when Jesus starts talking about a vineyard this is what he is referring to, he is saying this ethnic is much like a vineyard.

In the Hebrew, the word for vineyard is kereme. Its the simple word for plant. So, what we know is that these laborers came not only to tend but also to plant. To cultivate. To invest themselves in what they are doing. To bring new life into existence. To be responsible for life. To cultivate life into barren places. This is what this universal ethic looks like. It’s universal because everyone can share in this work. Notice that none of the laborers are named, now why in a society where your name has currency are there characters without names? I think this goes back to English class. I remember my teacher informing me that whenever an author left a character unnamed, it was because they wanted the reader to assume its them. We/whoever is reading it is the worker. Whoever is reading it.

Jesus is also responding to the social convention/expectation that we get what we deserve. That if we work hard enough, we will get the ‘just’ pay spoken of in the story. Jesus is violently divorcing the status quo from its ‘rightful’ place. Jesus is re-defining justice. We tend to define it in terms of karma or some law that dictates if we work hard than we get more. We are defining what we deserve by how much we put ourselves into something rather than putting ourselves into something regardless of the merit. Sometimes we do this just to be noticed. Just to be recognized. Our intentions stem from a need to be loved,accepted and validated. Jesus essentially swoops in with this story and respond to Peter by saying all are valid. All are acceptable.

There is also the general case for justice. We tend to define justice within a construct of social morality. What is acceptable on the whole or what is written in the ‘law-book’. Jesus essentially redraws the boundaries and invites Peter and all of us to see that true justice isn’t justice. that justice lies in the gaps. where justice hides is the space between where justice and injustice resides. He is saying that justice doesn’t make sense, well, at least the kingdom kind of justice doesn’t follow the Roman equation. This new kind of justice is egalitarian. It defies logic. Jesus is challenging Peter to rethink they way he sees justice. the way he sees merit. the way he see labor.

Also, the word for laborers in hebrew is amel – it has the meaning of someone ‘who toils’ but also mischief and wicked are two ideas that are carried with it as well. I stumbled upon a website that explains this concept well — “”the dissatisfaction that comes in life because we work, toil, and labor, and never find real contentment.” The same Hebrew word is used by Moses in Psalm 90:10, “The years of our life are seventy, or even by reason of strength eighty; yet their span is but toil and trouble (Heb: amel).” These laborers are in a state of hopelessness. They think they have no purpose in life. It seems Jesus is using Jewish sarcasm here in response to Peter’s question. He tells a story where in the story Peter is one of the laborers. Peter needs something to give him hope because he seems despondant without something to give him hope. Its the consumer idea behind the idea that we need things to validate or make us feel hopeful or purposeful. Yet Jesus talks of day-laborers who are also in the ‘now’. the now. he is encouraging peter (IMHO) to live for the now. to be fully in the naked now. to rest in the fact that he has now is more than he will ever need.

a lesson i myself along with our culture need to learn.

* a link to check out: http://www.jackshea.org/articles-21stSundayOT.htm

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the unsovereign god.

Daimler Ferret Scout Car Mk 2

the of god does not exist. just like the word air describes something we can’t see. the of god is something ethereal. outside of time and space and yet increasingly invades time and space. the of god is without a king. because god is not sovereign. in jesus, god is weak, frail and prone to death. god, in us, is weak, evil and has potential . yet, god in us, is ultimately because we are all created . the of god resides within each of us. when jesus proclaimed that the of god is at hand, the words in aramaic mean inside of you or within. the of does not exist in terms of empire.

can the kingdom of god exist outside of sovereignty?

this is the question at hand. does god need to coerce us to desire him? is the story of about a god who willingly engages with his creation or a god who needs to engage with his creation? if god willingly desires contact than his kingdom isn’t sovereign in the traditional sense. so in that light the kingdom of god doesn’t exist in terms of empire/sovereignty. it exists outside of empire and sovereignty.

much like two highschool lovers, does god dysfunctionally set out to convince us of a need for him?

has god devised a plan where we have to fall in with him or else? if he did, than God is sovereign in the traditional sense of empirical rule. but jesus shows us a different side of sovereignty. a sovereignty that doesn’t want slaves (‘ no longer call you slaves, but friends), but desires that its followers become the lowest of the population (‘ have come to serve’) – it desires people who are willing to put their desires on hold for the person standing next to them. think of this visually, each of us standing next to the other, shoulder-to-shoulder.

if i have come to serve you and you are here to serve me and we are here to serve those around us, than everyone wins. no one is in need. this is so much more than an early dynamic, this is way more graphic than socialism and even more treacherous than communism. this is the belief that in the gap between what you need and what i need is where we each stand. the gap between what is and what isn’t, that’s where we are compelled to serve. the gap between the seen and unseen, this is where the kingdom dwells. the kingdom is a place devoid of any traditional sovereignty. there isnt a need for rule, because everyone is voluntarily serving another.

there isn’t a need for ‘the kingdom’ because we are all kings and slaves, yet,we are also not kings and slaves. we are in and beyond the titles we proclaim for ourselves. the kingdom is about radical equality that calls us to an equality beyond equality. the kingom inspires into a non-kingdom reality where all exist as one. where all are what they are, but that all fit cohesively. the kingdom is about voluntarily servitude for the betterment of humanity, rather coerced empirical rule a shown in the streets of ancient rome and other places. the kingdom isn’t a kingdom of tyranny, but one of shalom and willfull transformation.

God lies in the space between our knowing and unknowing this is where he rules. not with an iron scepter. gender or book. god rules without those things because he does not need them. god is reliant on nothing. god doesn’t want to take over the . god exists in and beyond it. god doesn’t want to oppress us. god is pro-human. yet, humans express their understanding of the universal in terms of sovereignty. we all want to be loved. that is an objective statement, but for god to love everyone coercively isn’t god loving anyone at all. god loving others willfully is god loving everyone. god doesn’t force himself upon us much like we force ourselves upon one another. god isn’t sovereign in this respect. god is in the gap between sovereignty and non-sovereignty. god lies in the gap waiting for us to meet him there.

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if we are for…

Tree of Light

It’s easy not to like something. It’s easy to disgust or disdain towards a certain group of people or behaviours we don’t agree with. Most of our reactions stem from the after-effects of our environment and culture. It’s easy to be a critic and take ‘pot-shots’, it’s easy to point the and say ‘its their fault!’ What’s not easy is pointing the back on ourselves.

think the idea of being ‘’ anything demonstrates the inner need to be against something. We have been taught that we are against something that we have purpose. Some might use the word ’cause’ to make it sound more justifiable. Being -something removes us from having any responsibility from the thing we might be against. It creates an unhealthy distance between us and the point we’re trying to make.

Being anti-anything isn’t really healing.

Pointing the finger doesn’t deal with issue, it just gives us someone to blame and gives us a false sense of peace that we have done something about it. But if you ever talk to someone who lost someone dear to them and ended up in court-room staring down the defendant at fault their loss, the killer going to jail doesn’t make the loss seem any easier to bare. The loss is still there. The distance between what is and what could be seems to be an ever-widening gaping hole leaving us crying out some repair.

What if we are for things rather than against them? What would that look like? How would that change our conversations? How would that change how we see the ?

If we are for things than we have a responsibility to provide space for those things to grow. If we are for things than it means we have hope. If we are for things than there is potential. If we are for things than has room to still create (and so do we). If we are for peace rather anti- than it means we can intentionally do something about rather than simply complain about it. If we are for love rather than anti- than it forces us to ask the necessary question of ‘what does it look like for me to love well?’; if we are for grace rather than anti-sin than it means we focus on who we are meant to be and living out of the divine spark in such a way that it extracts the very same thing out of others when we interact with them.
If we are for things, then the world can be a better place. We can have a hand in healing people, places and things. IF..

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what is heaven?: a jewish view.

Road to heaven

We long paradise.

It’s as if something deep down cries out within us and reminds of how it used to be, or at least how its meant to be. We long for a state of existence where pain isn’t in our vocabulary. Where strife, war, anger, lust, hurt don’t have last word. We are told from early on that * were banned from this, that they were expelled from Garden because of taking what wasn’t theirs’.

For some all we need to do is simply turn our televisions on and skip through the channels to discover that the is not as its meant to be. For others, they just need to look back over the last year to find that something isn’t right.

There is a balance that has been upset.

There is even more sadness in the person who has recently lost someone dear to them, all they need to do is peer inside their broken heart to accept the reality that all is not well. We can call this place or these series of experience, hell.

It seems some Jews had a different concept of heaven. The place where the exact opposite of the above occurs.

A state of perfected bliss.

From what we’ve been told this place is already being made for us. From what we’ve been told it’s paved with the streets of gold and some of us might even get our wings. Now, I don’t want to counter the traditional orthodox idea of heaven as a place out there, that is possible, however, I do want to shed some light on the mindset towards heaven.

Judgement Day has been used to describe this one-day-when event where God like a gun-slinger comes in and no only saves the day but also sits down in his gown and wig and judges the quick and the dead, the saved and the unsaved. The ancient Jews understood this to be prophetic rhetoric that didn’t pertain to a one-day-when scenario, but spoke of a state of being where all of God’s dreams for the world come true. Where poverty is no longer present. Where war isn’t necessary for peace. Where love wins over hate and indifference. Judgement Day was a moment-by-moment event that they as a people worked towards.

In the Genesis narrative when the author opens the story with “In the beginning God created the heavens…” the word used there in the is ‘shamayim’, it means sky. It speaks of the firmament and is translated ‘the heights’. It alludes to the space between us and what is above us.

the other side

One jewish writer describes shamayim in its folkloric context and applies it to our daily lives “The paradigm that we are bidden to follow is the “shamayim,” the place where different forces manage to live together in peace. It is nearly impossible for us to agree with one another all the time. But it is possible to argue “le-sheim shamayim,” in a way that allows us to maintain peace and harmony in our homes, communities and the nation at large, despite the many disagreements that threaten to divide us.”

Some Jews didn’t hold to the traditional theories, they believed in something entirely different. They called it the Messianic Age, others believe it to be under another name, the Kingdom of God. This belief in the Messianic Age has been stepped in the Jewish psyche, we see this in the later writing of the prophets.

How each Israelite follower interpreted that is still to be discussed and discovered. But, some believed the messianic age was a moment in time when humanity would intentionally choose to put aside our warring differences, embrace our diversity as a God-given thing and learn to live together in harmony. As I said above, this is also another term for the , one in the same.

Maybe heaven is less about an up there and more about what we’re doing here. Maybe its about how we treat those in need, much like in the short stories of the Rich Man and and The Good Samaritan. Maybe heaven is walking into a war-torn situation and bringing peace.

Maybe heaven is bringing food in the midst of hunger or not allowing for poverty to have the last word.

Heaven is something we bring here. Now.

Paradise is the belief that what is now isn’t what was meant to be, and that what is meant to be can be realized by how we live our lives in connection to one another. Heaven is the defiant hope inspired by the potential of what could be. Heaven is humanity learning to live how demonstrated. Heaven is humanity learning to live in their diversity and ushering in a new age of heaven on earth.

*This is but one of many interpretations, click here to find another take on the Adam and Eve story.

Source: As we know from the story of creation in Parashat Bereishit, the sky, the expanse which separates between the “upper waters” and “lower waters,” was initially called “raki’a,” but God then assigned it the name “shamayim” (Bereishit 1:6-8). The term “raki’a,” the Keli Yakar claims, refers to its basic function of separating between the heavenly and earthly domains. The term “shamayim,” by contrast, means just the opposite – unifying and merging two opposing elements. Chazal explain the word “shamayim” as a combination of the words “eish” (fire) and “mayim” (“water”), and it alludes to the fact that whereas here on earth fire and water resist each other, in the heavenly realm they coexist harmoniously. Thus, the term “shamayim” alludes to the peaceful coexistence between different forces and opposing elements, as opposed to “raki’a,” which signifies division and strife.

The myth/story behind the development of the ‘Heavens’ (Shamayim)

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